It is the age of change. In medieval time, people were so
obsess with religion and that somehow make some people take advantages of
Christianity’s faith. This issue led to the misunderstanding in the core of
religion. Therefore, one clergy, Martin Luther decided to make the whole thing
right again by posting his 95 theses and decided to translate the Bible that
back then has only in Latin version in to German so other than clergy commoner
can study bible and they don’t have to study the bible by listening to the
priest only but the can just read it. This is the breaking point of the
Christianity. It is a big change in society.
This event made a big change in society. The role of
religion to the society is not as important as in middle age. Philosophe had
gained a lot of role in the society. People became more intellectual that they
did. People started to do everything by themselves and not relying on God’s
good grace all the time. Without the power of the church controlling people to
believe in everything they want them to, many scientists came up with a lot of
theory and the world is no longer flat. This doesn’t mean that people were
atheist but the church has less important role in their life.
As I have mentioned that people are still have faith in God,
people brought the idea of God is sacred into architecture of this period. They
believe that people are perfect in term of the way they look because God has
created them according to the way he looks. Human body is symmetrical. So one
characteristic of Renaissance architecture is symmetry. Then, Leonardo Da Vinci
made a sketch of Vitruvian man. Human body can be fitted within the circle and
square. So it made these two shapes become perfect and sacred. In Renaissance architecture, people always
put the shape of circle and square into it. For example, the arches have the
combination of square and circle. This becomes the most important part of
renaissance architecture.
Vitruvian man by Leonardo Da Vinci |
Renaissance arch |
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